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Woolwich Dockyard was an English naval dockyard founded by King Henry VIII in 1512 to build
his flagship Henri Grace a Dieu (Great Harry), the largest ship of its day. Like its counterpart at Deptford, it was probably chosen for its position - on the south bank of the tidal River Thames conveniently close to Henry's palace at Greenwich. By the mid 18th-century, Woolwich was the fifth largest dockyard in the country (after Portsmouth, Plymouth, Deptford, and Chatham). It employed just over 700 men and specialised in heavy repair and building work. Its facilities ultimately included two large dry docks, a substantial basin (now used by local anglers), numerous storehouses, a gatehouse and clockhouse, gun bastions, and, in later years, a large metal-working factory used to produce anchors and other iron items used in ship-building. As ships grew bigger and the Thames began to silt up, the dockyard eventually closed in 1869, but some of its features still remain, while Woolwich Dockyard railway station reminds commuters weekly of the history of the area. |
| Woolwich Dockyard closed in 1869, hence his move to Gillingham by 1871 where he would have worked in the Chatham Dockyard. |
| Informant: James Tomlin in attendance Luton Road Chatham |